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Rabu, 04 September 2019

Science 5 UNIT 5 INVERTEBRATES


UNIT 5 INVERTEBRATES

         5.1 TYPES OF INVERTEBRATES

Invertebrates are animal without backbone. Invertebrates can be grouped based on their common characteristics. Some invertebrates have jointed legs and some do not. 
Some invertebrates with jointed legs are:
Insects, Spiders, Millipedes, and Crustaceans.
Some invertebrates without jointed legs are
Starfish, sea urchin, and sea cucumber
Jelly fish, corals, and sea anemones
Sponges
Snails, slugs, clams, and mussels
Worms

5.8 COMPARING INVERTEBRATES

Invertebrates
Habitat
Body structure
Insects, Spiders, Millipedes, and Crustaceans.
Insects, spiders, and millipedes are usually found in land
Crustaceans are usually found underwater.
Have jointed legs, a segmented body, and hard exoskeleton.
Starfish, sea urchin, and sea cucumber
Found in the sea
Have bodies that are made up of equal segments. Each segment contain the same set of organs.
Have spine like structures on their skin.
Have tube feet which help them to move and feed.
Jelly fish, corals, and sea anemones
Found in the sea. Sea anemones spend most of their lives in one place.
Have a soft body.
Have a mouth surrounded by tentacles.
Sponges
Found in the sea. The adult sponge permanently attaches itself to one place during its life.
Simple animal with holes on its body that filters out food from the water.
Snails, slugs, clams, and mussels
Found both on land and in water. Some of them live in salt water, and some live in fresh water.
Have a soft body and a foot. Some have tentacles on their heads.
Snails, clams, and mussels have shells.
Worms
Found on land and water.
Have a body which can be divided into halves that are mirror images of each other.
Many have sense organs.
May have a smooth body or segmented body.


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